The push for the creation of Anioma State has gained significant momentum, with advocates citing an urgent need to rectify longstanding geopolitical imbalances in Nigeria’s state distribution. Currently, the South East geopolitical zone has only five states, compared to other zones which, except for the North West with seven states, generally have six states. This disparity translates into reduced legislative representation and resource allocation for the South East, which has only 15 senators compared to the 18 senators from other zones.
A bill proposing the creation of Anioma State has been presented, aiming to correct this historical oversight. Anioma would comprise nine local government areas, six of which are rich in oil and gas resources. The area is also known for its significant human capital, underscoring its viability and sustainability as a new state. Proponents argue that establishing Anioma State is not merely about increasing the number of states but ensuring fair representation and equitable resource distribution for the South East.
Support for the Anioma State creation spans various stakeholders, including the Anioma socio-cultural group, Izu Anioma, and the Pan Igbo cultural organization, Ohanaeze Ndigbo. The political leadership and traditional rulers of Anioma, notably led by the late Asagba of Asaba, Obi (Prof) Chike Edozien, have been consistent advocates, engaging in numerous meetings and discussions, including with former President Olusegun Obasanjo, to voice their consensus on the matter.
The creation of Anioma State is viewed as a critical step towards achieving justice and equity for the South East. With widespread support from various factions, the time to act is now, to address past imbalances and ensure fair representation for the South East in national affairs.