In 2024, Dr. Bello Matawalle, Nigeria’s Minister of State for Defence, has become a central figure in the nation’s fight against insecurity, particularly in addressing the rise of banditry. His unique combination of military experience, leadership, and commitment to national security has made a lasting impact on Nigeria’s defense industry and its security apparatus, as well as his home state of Zamfara.

Appointed in August 2023 by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Matawalle quickly made his presence felt in the Ministry of Defence. As a military man and former governor, his comprehensive understanding of security challenges, particularly those affecting northern Nigeria, has informed the steps he has taken to modernize and strengthen the country’s defense capabilities. He has tirelessly worked on improving the welfare of military personnel, securing timely pensions and allowances, which has been crucial for boosting the morale and readiness of the armed forces. His efforts are aimed at ensuring that those who serve and protect the country are not only equipped with state-of-the-art weapons but also feel valued for their dedication.

One of Matawalle’s key contributions has been his focus on promoting indigenous defense solutions. By engaging local manufacturers and defense contractors, he has worked towards reducing Nigeria’s dependence on foreign suppliers. This initiative has not only ensured that the country’s armed forces are better equipped but also spurred local innovation, creating cost-effective solutions suited to Nigeria’s unique security challenges. His strategic approach to defense procurement is focused on building long-term resilience and ensuring that Nigeria’s military remains agile, adaptable, and self-sufficient.

Matawalle’s impact as a leader extends beyond the corridors of the Ministry of Defence. His tenure as the governor of Zamfara State, which he served from 2019 to 2023, was marked by his hands-on approach to addressing the state’s worsening security situation, particularly the threat of banditry that ravaged the northwest region. Under his leadership, Zamfara became one of the focal points for tackling banditry in Nigeria, a challenge that has seen the loss of countless lives and the disruption of local economies.

His administration took bold steps to address the rising tide of violence. While many leaders opted for a more militarized approach, Matawalle’s strategy was multi-faceted, combining military action with dialogue and peace-building efforts. Understanding that security is not only about military might but also about community engagement, Matawalle initiated talks with local communities, ensuring that residents had a voice in securing their environment. His work on creating a framework for lasting peace, alongside collaborating with military forces, law enforcement, and local leaders, helped reduce the frequency of violent attacks and paved the way for more sustainable security solutions in the region.

Matawalle’s military background was critical in informing these decisions. A former military man himself, he understands firsthand the challenges of combating armed groups. His focus on strengthening security agencies and making them more efficient in responding to emergencies has been an ongoing priority since his transition into the role of Minister of State for Defence. He has tirelessly advocated for greater intelligence sharing among security agencies, emphasizing the need for a more coordinated response to the growing threat of insurgency, terrorism, and organized crime in the country. Under his leadership, Nigeria’s security agencies have been able to build better networks, share intelligence more effectively, and enhance their operational capacity.

His approach to tackling banditry reflects the understanding that the fight against insecurity requires a nuanced, long-term strategy. While military operations are crucial, Matawalle also focuses on addressing the underlying causes of conflict, such as poverty, unemployment, and a lack of basic infrastructure, which often drive individuals to join criminal gangs. By advocating for socio-economic programs that create opportunities for youth and improving local governance, he aims to ensure that people are less likely to be lured into criminal activities.

Matawalle’s leadership as Minister of State for Defence is characterized by transparency, accountability, and a deep understanding of both national and local security needs. His actions have not only shaped Nigeria’s military capabilities but have also served to reframe the nation’s approach to security, recognizing that security is a shared responsibility between the government, the military, and the people. His leadership in the Ministry of Defence has shown that real progress in national security is achieved through a combination of strong policies, investment in the right infrastructure, and a commitment to fostering peace at the grassroots level.

Dr. Bello Matawalle’s dedication to his role as Minister of State for Defence and his ongoing work in combating banditry and strengthening the defense industry are a testament to his commitment to the safety and security of Nigeria. His efforts reflect a vision of a secure and prosperous nation, where the military and citizens work together to face shared challenges. As he continues to drive reforms within the Ministry of Defence and the broader security landscape, Matawalle is poised to leave a profound and lasting legacy in Nigeria’s quest for peace and stability.

 

 

In its relentless drive to create a thriving, efficient, and safe telecommunications landscape, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has implemented comprehensive standards for telecom equipment through its “Type Approval” process. These regulations are designed to ensure that every device used in Nigeria’s telecom ecosystem is not only safe but also operates seamlessly to support the industry’s growth and enhance the quality of service (QoS) for millions of Nigerians.

The NCC’s vision is clear: to make Nigeria’s telecom industry a model of excellence, fostering innovation, interoperability, and consumer satisfaction. As the industry regulator, the NCC recognizes that its role extends beyond oversight—it is about enabling progress and profitability for stakeholders, from operators to end-users.

A Commitment to Seamlessness and Safety

The Commission, empowered by the Nigerian Communications Act of 2003, emphasizes that its Type Approval standards are not just technical requirements—they are the backbone of a robust telecom environment. According to the NCC:

> “Our mission is to ensure that every telecommunications device operates harmoniously within Nigeria’s ecosystem, prioritizing safety, affordability, and user experience. This is vital for creating a network that supports innovation and delivers world-class service to consumers.”

 

The Type Approval process ensures that all telecom equipment—whether used by operators or individuals—meets stringent safety and operational benchmarks before entering the Nigerian market.

Global Standards for a World-Class Industry

Understanding the global nature of telecommunications, the NCC has aligned its standards with international best practices. Drawing from globally recognized institutions such as the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), and others, the Commission ensures that Nigeria’s telecom industry is globally competitive.

This alignment means that equipment manufacturers, vendors, and operators can seamlessly integrate their technologies into Nigeria’s networks while maintaining affordability and quality for consumers. Additionally, the NCC leverages Nigeria’s membership in organizations like the Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON) to stay at the forefront of global regulatory advancements.

Empowering the Industry for Growth

The NCC’s Type Approval standards cover a wide range of telecom equipment, from mobile phones and wireless adapters to advanced satellite communication devices. These standards are grouped into categories to address specific industry needs, including:

Safety and reliability: Ensuring devices are safe for consumers and operators.

Electromagnetic compatibility: Minimizing interference for smooth operations.

Physical interoperability: Guaranteeing seamless integration across networks and systems.

By ensuring that only high-quality, compliant equipment is used, the NCC provides operators with the tools they need to deliver reliable services. This ultimately reduces operational challenges, enhances consumer satisfaction, and builds trust in Nigeria’s telecom sector.

Supporting Innovation and Excluding Obsolescence

While the NCC champions innovation, it also recognizes the importance of focusing on relevant technologies. The Commission excludes obsolete services, such as analogue mobile telephony, and those unlikely to gain traction in Nigeria, ensuring that resources are dedicated to impactful advancements.

Deepening Quality of Service for Nigerians

At the heart of the NCC’s mission is the Nigerian consumer. By enforcing these standards, the Commission not only ensures safety and compatibility but also deepens the quality of service across the board. Whether it’s clearer calls, faster internet, or more reliable connections, the Type Approval process directly contributes to improving the daily experiences of Nigerians.

A Profitable and Sustainable Industry

For operators and stakeholders, the NCC’s focus on international standards and interoperability creates a level playing field that fosters growth and profitability. By eliminating the risks associated with substandard equipment, the Commission helps businesses reduce costs, optimize performance, and deliver better value to their customers.

A Partner for Progress

The NCC’s approach to regulation is not about imposing restrictions; it’s about building partnerships for progress. By working closely with manufacturers, operators, and international organizations, the Commission ensures that Nigeria’s telecom industry remains a leader in Africa and a benchmark for others to follow.

 

 

The Nigerian Communications Commission’s Type Approval standards reflect its unwavering dedication to creating a seamless, safe, and profitable telecom industry. By prioritizing global best practices, innovation, and consumer satisfaction, the NCC continues to empower the industry, deepen the quality of service, and position Nigeria as a hub for telecommunications excellence.

 

 

The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has raised an urgent alarm over the destructive impact of vandalism and denial of access to telecom facilities, describing these challenges as critical threats to the nation’s digital economy and connectivity goals.

Speaking at the Critical National Information Infrastructure (CNII) Protection and Resilience Workshop Series, organized by the National Cybersecurity Coordination Centre (NCCC) under the Office of the National Security Adviser, Dr. Aminu Maida from the NCC painted a sobering picture of how these issues ripple across the telecommunications ecosystem, affecting millions of Nigerians.

A Chain Reaction of Challenges
Dr. Maida revealed that vandalism and theft, coupled with widespread denial of access to telecom facilities, have created a domino effect that cripples network expansion and service maintenance. “In 2023 alone, over 20,000 cases of site access denial were recorded,” he said. “Each of these cases represents a missed opportunity to connect more Nigerians and a barrier to building a robust digital economy.”

The denial of access by property owners, communities, and various levels of government has hindered operators from installing new infrastructure and maintaining existing ones. This seemingly isolated issue has far-reaching consequences, not only for the telecom industry but also for the socioeconomic growth of the nation.

The Domino Effects on Nigerians
When a telecom site is vandalized or access to it is restricted, the effects extend beyond the immediate inconvenience of dropped calls or slow internet speeds:

1. Economic Stagnation: Businesses, especially SMEs reliant on digital connectivity, are unable to thrive due to inconsistent or unavailable services. Entrepreneurs are losing customers, while e-commerce platforms struggle to meet demands.

2. Disrupted Education: With online learning now a critical part of education, students in affected areas are left disconnected, their academic progress hindered by poor network quality.

3. Healthcare Impact: Telemedicine services, which rely on stable networks to provide remote consultations, become unreliable, particularly in rural areas where access to healthcare is already limited.

4. National Security Risks: Vandalized or inaccessible telecom facilities can compromise communication systems used for security and emergency response, leaving communities vulnerable.

5. Digital Transformation Delays: The federal government’s ambition to build a thriving digital economy is directly impacted, as these setbacks hinder progress in broadband penetration and other critical infrastructure goals.

 

A Call for Collective Action
The NCC emphasized that these issues cannot be solved in isolation. Telecom operators, government agencies, community leaders, and property owners must work collaboratively to address the root causes.

“This isn’t just about telecom companies—it’s about the entire nation,” Dr. Maida stated. “Every time a mast is vandalized or a site is blocked, it creates a ripple effect that hurts every Nigerian in one way or another. Protecting telecom facilities is a collective responsibility.”

The Road Ahead
To tackle these challenges, the NCC is intensifying its advocacy and engaging with stakeholders to find lasting solutions. Proposals include stricter laws against vandalism, public awareness campaigns on the importance of telecom infrastructure, and streamlined processes for gaining access to sites in restricted areas.

As Nigeria strives to enhance its digital connectivity and position itself as a global tech hub, protecting the backbone of its telecom network has never been more critical. Failure to act decisively, the NCC warned, could result in a stagnated digital economy and a disconnected population at a time when connectivity is synonymous with progress.

The stakes are high, but with a united approach, the vision of a fully connected Nigeria can still be achieved.

 

In a powerful and inspiring address at the R.I.S.K Dubai 2024 Conference, Dr. Vincent Olatunji, National Commissioner and CEO of the Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC), brought global attention to Nigeria’s transformative journey in data protection. The conference, held at the prestigious Dubai International Financial Centre, provided an international platform for thought leaders and experts to share insights on risk management and data security.

Dr. Olatunji’s keynote speech, titled “Implementing a Data Protection Law: The Nigerian Experience,” was a comprehensive overview of the country’s bold strides in establishing a sustainable framework for data privacy and security. He described the passage of the Nigeria Data Protection Act (NDP Act) in 2023 as a turning point for the nation, setting a precedent for other African countries aiming to protect personal data and foster trust in the digital economy.

A Vision for the Future

Dr. Olatunji painted a vivid picture of the NDPC’s Strategic Roadmap and Action Plan for 2023-2027, which outlines an ambitious vision for the future of data protection in Nigeria. The plan includes fostering collaboration across borders, advancing technological innovation, and ensuring that the rights of data subjects are prioritized.

He shared how Nigeria is leveraging partnerships to amplify its impact. Through Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) with the Office of the Privacy Commissioner in Canada, Huawei Technologies in China, and various Nigerian government agencies, the NDPC is building a network of expertise and cooperation. These collaborations, he noted, are essential for tackling the complex challenges of modern data protection.

Pioneering Public-Private Partnerships

One of the standout elements of Nigeria’s success story is the adoption of a Public-Private Partnership model, which has become a reference point for other data protection authorities worldwide. Dr. Olatunji highlighted the tangible outcomes of this approach, including the licensing of 234 Data Protection Compliance Organisations (DPCOs) and the training of more than 1,500 Data Protection Officers (DPOs) across various sectors.

“This model has not only strengthened our regulatory framework but also empowered businesses and institutions to take ownership of their data protection responsibilities,” he said. He further emphasized the establishment of the National Certification Body, which now serves as a beacon for excellence in certifying data protection officers.

Measurable Progress

The numbers speak for themselves. Under Dr. Olatunji’s leadership, the NDPC has generated over ₦1.4 billion in revenue, received 4,701 audit reports, and registered 32,888 Data Controllers and Processors of Major Importance. Yet, the Commissioner was candid in acknowledging that the journey is far from over, with the current compliance rate at just 6%. “This is a wake-up call for all stakeholders. We need to do more to ensure data protection becomes ingrained in our culture and systems,” he said.

A Continental Leader

In a significant recognition of its leadership, Nigeria has been selected to host the 2025 Network of Africa Data Protection Authorities (NADPA) Conference and Annual General Meeting. This milestone, Dr. Olatunji remarked, is a testament to the country’s commitment to driving progress not just within its borders but across the continent.

Balancing Innovation and Privacy

Dr. Olatunji wrapped up his address by reflecting on the broader mission of the NDPC: protecting individual rights while fostering an environment conducive to innovation. He underscored the importance of robust enforcement mechanisms and international cooperation to address emerging challenges in the data protection landscape.

“Nigeria is not just looking to catch up; we are determined to lead,” he stated. “Our goal is to safeguard the privacy of our citizens, empower businesses to thrive in the digital age, and position ourselves as a hub for data protection excellence in Africa.”

Dr. Olatunji’s speech was met with resounding applause, as delegates from around the world praised Nigeria’s achievements and expressed eagerness to collaborate on future initiatives. The R.I.S.K Dubai 2024 Conference marked another milestone in Nigeria’s journey towards building a resilient, inclusive, and innovative digital economy.

 

 

Matawalle urges critics to be positive in their narratives

The Honourable Minister of State for Defence, H.E. Dr. Bello Muhammad Matawalle MON, has praised President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his robust economic policies and reforms, which are yielding significant positive results for the nation. According to Matawalle, these initiatives are contributing to a turnaround in the economy that will benefits all Nigerians.

In the light of ongoing criticism, particularly from some quarters in Northern Nigeria, Matawalle urged critics to be positive in their narratives and called on citizens to remain steadfast in their support for the President and to reject divisive narratives. “It is crucial for Nigerians to stand united behind Mr. President, who is diligently working hard to revitalize our economy through a series of effective policies, programs, and reforms,” he stated.

Matawalle specifically highlighted President Tinubu’s tax reforms as a pivotal element in the country’s economic turnaround. He explained that these reforms are designed to create a more equitable tax system, which will enhance revenue generation for the government while easing the financial burden on ordinary citizens and small businesses.

“By broadening the tax base and ensuring that everyone pays their fair share, President Tinubu is laying the groundwork for sustainable economic growth. These reforms will not only increase government revenues but also stimulate investment and job creation across various sectors,” Matawalle elaborated.

He further noted that the tax reforms aim to simplify the tax administration process, making it easier for individuals and businesses to comply. This will foster a more business-friendly environment, encouraging entrepreneurship and innovation, which are essential for driving economic progress.

Matawalle also highlighted several key achievements across various sectors, particularly noting improvements in national security. He emphasized that President Tinubu has made substantial strides in enhancing the capabilities of the Nigerian military through the provision of modern hardware and equipment. Additionally, he assured that military personnel have received timely payment of their allowances and salary increases, which has significantly boosted their morale.

“Under President Tinubu’s leadership, we are witnessing a renewed commitment to the safety and well-being of all Nigerians, and I encourage everyone to recognize the positive changes taking place,” Matawalle concluded.

 

 

Nigeria continues to attract significant international interest as foreign investments in the country have reached an impressive $7.23 billion between January and September 2024. This surge in foreign capital reflects growing confidence in Nigeria’s economic resilience and its potential for long-term growth, despite global challenges.

The data, provided by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), reveals a diverse range of countries showing keen interest in Nigeria’s economy. Among the top investors, the United Kingdom leads the pack with a remarkable contribution of $3.43 billion, making up nearly half of the total investments in the period. This investment surge underscores the enduring ties between the UK and Nigeria, strengthening the economic partnership between the two nations.

South Africa ranks second, investing $1.02 billion, demonstrating a strong commitment to the Nigerian market. With both countries being major economic players on the African continent, this partnership highlights the deepening economic integration within the region.

Other significant contributors include the Netherlands with $781.82 million and Mauritius at $527.95 million. These investments not only reflect confidence in Nigeria’s market but also suggest a growing recognition of the country’s strategic importance as a gateway to the wider African market.

The United States, one of Nigeria’s long-standing trade partners, contributed $334.72 million in investments, reinforcing the robust economic relationship between the two countries. Similarly, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) invested $279.54 million, showing a strong preference for Nigeria’s growing market opportunities.

Smaller but notable contributions came from Cayman Islands ($191.95 million), Saudi Arabia ($175.08 million), Singapore ($104.77 million), and Belgium ($89.81 million), each underscoring Nigeria’s global appeal across different regions.

These foreign investments are crucial for Nigeria’s ongoing economic transformation, supporting sectors such as infrastructure, technology, finance, and manufacturing. The influx of capital from these diverse international sources reflects a shared belief in Nigeria’s potential to become a leading economy in Africa, serving as a hub for investment, innovation, and opportunity.

The National Bureau of Statistics continues to track and report on capital importation into Nigeria, offering valuable insights into the country’s economic dynamics. As 2024 progresses, these figures paint a hopeful picture of Nigeria’s place on the global economic stage.

 

In a remarkable moment of recognition, Ifee Kojo, PhD, the Country Manager for Hewlett Packard Enterprise (operated by Selectium), was honored as one of the Visionary Leaders in Technology and Business at the 5th Edition of the prestigious CIO and C-Suite Awards 2024.

A seasoned business leader, ethics advocate, coach, and facilitator, Dr. Kojo’s recognition at the awards highlights her profound impact on the technology and business sectors. The CIO and C-Suite Awards, renowned for celebrating leadership, innovation, and excellence across Africa, recognized her as an influential figure whose contributions have advanced both technological advancements and ethical business practices.

Dr. Kojo shared her gratitude with those who have supported her throughout her career. “I am humbled and deeply honored to be recognized as one of the Visionary Leaders in Technology and Business. This achievement is not mine alone. It is a reflection of the incredible teams I have worked with, the inspiring mentors who have guided me, and the supportive colleagues who have shared this journey with me,” she said, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and mentorship in achieving such milestones.

She further reflected on the significance of visionary leadership, a key theme of the event. “To every CIO, C-Suite leader, and technologist striving to make a difference, this recognition is a testament to the transformative potential of visionary leadership combined with the relentless pursuit of excellence,” Dr. Kojo explained. “It serves as a reminder that leadership is not just about individual accomplishments but about the collective impact we have on those around us and the industries we serve.”

Dr. Kojo’s career, marked by integrity, vision, and an unwavering commitment to ethical leadership, has made her a role model for aspiring business leaders, especially women in technology. Her ability to balance innovation with responsible leadership has set her apart in a highly competitive industry.

The recognition was also a tribute to the organizers of the CIO & C-SUITE Awards Africa, who have consistently provided a platform for celebrating excellence across the African continent. Dr. Kojo expressed her appreciation for the event and its organizers, especially Abiola Laseinde, FCIS, MCIArb, for their dedication to recognizing the contributions of leaders in technology and business.

“I would like to thank the organizers of the CIO & C-SUITE Awards Africa for celebrating innovation and leadership across Africa. This platform is vital for the recognition and encouragement of leaders who are shaping the future of business and technology on the continent,” Dr. Kojo said.

Looking ahead, Dr. Kojo expressed her excitement about the future and the continued opportunities for growth and collaboration within the industry. “I look forward to continuing this journey of growth and collaboration with all of you. Together, we can drive innovation and excellence, ensuring that Africa remains a key player on the global stage,” she concluded.

Dr. Kojo’s recognition at the CIO and C-Suite Awards underscores her exceptional leadership and the positive impact she has made in shaping the future of technology and business. As a visionary leader, she continues to inspire those around her, paving the way for future generations of professionals in the industry.

 

Dr. Vincent Olatunji, the National Commissioner of the Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC), has achieved a significant milestone with his appointment as the ID4Africa Deputy Ambassador for Nigeria. This new role, set to commence on January 1, 2025, places Dr. Olatunji at the forefront of identity development efforts across Africa, solidifying his reputation as a key advocate for digital transformation and data protection.

The appointment is a recognition of Dr. Olatunji’s outstanding contributions to the fields of identity management and digital innovation. Announced by Dr. Joseph Atick, Executive Chairman of ID4Africa, the decision reflects Olatunji’s consistent dedication to advancing secure and inclusive identity systems, both within Nigeria and across the continent.

As a Deputy Ambassador, Dr. Olatunji becomes a member of the ID4Africa Ambassadors Bureau, an influential body that drives the vision of the ID4Africa Movement. This Bureau also serves as the Ambassadors Council, a governance platform that steers the continent’s identity agenda. The Council plays a crucial role in shaping policies and fostering collaborations to address Africa’s unique challenges in identification and digital inclusion.

Dr. Olatunji’s appointment is a testament to the growing importance of Nigeria’s role in the Pan-African identity ecosystem. It highlights his leadership in ensuring that data protection and identity systems are not just functional but also transformative, paving the way for national and regional development.

ID4Africa, established as a Pan-African Movement, is dedicated to empowering African nations with the tools and strategies necessary to create robust, reliable, and responsible identity frameworks. The organization’s mission focuses on facilitating development, advancing digital transformation, and supporting humanitarian progress across the continent.

This appointment represents more than just a personal achievement for Dr. Olatunji; it signals a new chapter for Nigeria in its efforts to lead Africa’s journey toward digital empowerment and innovation. His role as Deputy Ambassador will enable him to influence policies and initiatives that ensure every African has access to secure and inclusive identification systems, unlocking opportunities for millions across the continent.

 

 

Anthony Emeka Nwosu

 

 

The recent Value Added Tax (VAT) contributions and allocations for South-East states from January to October 2024 have exposed a deeply troubling reality. While other states in the region, such as Anambra, Ebonyi, and Enugu, are making significant strides in generating revenue, Imo and Abia—both oil-producing states—are failing to live up to their potential.

Here’s a quick look at the VAT numbers:

Anambra: Contributed ₦40.13 billion, received ₦63.35 billion (157.9%).

Ebonyi: Contributed ₦21.98 billion, received ₦49.97 billion (227.3%).

Enugu: Contributed ₦12.99 billion, received ₦54.76 billion (421.4%).

Abia: Contributed just ₦6.50 billion, received ₦51.59 billion (793.1%).

Imo: Contributed a paltry ₦3.33 billion, yet received ₦57.22 billion (1,715.9%).

Imo and Abia, both blessed with abundant natural resources, are lagging embarrassingly behind in revenue generation. Despite their oil-producing status, these states seem to be content with their reliance on federal allocations while failing to harness the economic potential within their borders.

Imo State: A Wasted Opportunity in Tourism and Hospitality

Imo State is sitting on a goldmine of untapped tourism and hospitality potential. From Oguta Lake to the cultural attractions in the state, there is no shortage of opportunities to create wealth. The hospitality sector in particular is thriving, yet the state has failed to implement a comprehensive taxation system to generate revenue from this lucrative industry.

Consider this: if each hotel in Imo were taxed $1,000 annually (a modest amount for businesses in the hospitality sector), and smaller establishments like lounges and bars were charged a minimum operational tax of $300 per year, the revenue generated could be massive. Yet, these opportunities remain ignored.

In addition, Imo should ensure that oil-producing companies operating within the state have their offices in the state. Currently, many of these companies are headquartered in Lagos or Rivers State, depriving Imo of critical taxes and the economic benefits of hosting corporate offices.

Abia State: A Wealthy State Failing to Tax Its Wealth

Abia’s situation is equally frustrating. This is a state with a booming industrial hub in Aba, as well as significant oil resources. Yet, its VAT contributions are among the lowest in the region. Why? The state lacks a structured fiscal policy that enforces tax compliance among its industries.

Factories and industries in Aba should be contributing significantly to the state’s revenue, but many of them are either under-taxed or not taxed at all. Similarly, oil firms operating in Abia continue to maintain offices in other states, effectively transferring the revenue that should belong to Abia to Lagos or Rivers. This is both an economic and administrative failure.

Lessons from Neighboring States

Ebonyi, a state with far fewer resources than Imo and Abia, contributed ₦21.98 billion—almost seven times what Imo contributed. Enugu, which has no oil, contributed ₦12.99 billion. Anambra, with its trade and manufacturing sectors, remains the leader in the South-East, proving that strategic leadership and proper fiscal policies can make all the difference.

If Ebonyi and Enugu can outperform oil-producing states like Imo and Abia, then it’s clear that the problem is not a lack of resources but a failure of governance.

The Consequences of Inaction

If Imo and Abia fail to act, they risk remaining perpetually dependent on federal allocations, a precarious and unsustainable position. Worse still, their failure to capitalize on their resources could see their oil revenues effectively claimed by states like Lagos and Rivers, which host the offices of many oil companies.

This reliance on allocations instead of innovation and internal revenue generation is not just an economic issue; it’s a moral failing. Imo and Abia must stop being tax havens for businesses unwilling to contribute their fair share to development.

The Way Forward

1. Tourism and Hospitality Taxes: Imo must implement a fair and enforceable taxation policy for the hospitality industry, with hotels and entertainment centers contributing their share to state coffers.

2. Industrial and Oil Revenues: Abia must ensure that its factories are adequately taxed and that oil firms operating in the state establish offices within its borders.

3. Fiscal Accountability: Both states need transparent policies to ensure that every naira collected is channeled into infrastructure, healthcare, education, and other development initiatives.

4. Political Will: Leadership in both states must rise to the challenge and embrace innovation in revenue generation.

 

A Call for Leadership

The resources and opportunities are there. What’s missing is the vision and political will to harness them. Imo and Abia cannot afford to continue on their current path of underperformance. They must take bold steps to shore up their Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) and secure their futures.

The time to act is now. Anything less is a betrayal of their people and their potential.

 

 

Anthony Emeka Nwosu

 

 

The National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), through its Office for Nigerian Digital Innovation (ONDI), has intensified efforts to promote the Nigeria Startup Act (NSA) by engaging key stakeholders in Dutse, Jigawa State. This initiative is part of the NSA State Domestication tour aimed at fostering digital innovation and entrepreneurial growth across the country.

During the tour, the NITDA team visited notable institutions, including Galaxy ITT, Dutse Polytechnic, Startup Jigawa, and Kool Tech Academy. These visits focused on raising awareness about the benefits of the NSA and encouraging local startups to leverage its opportunities for business expansion and sustainability.

The domestication initiative is designed to empower entrepreneurs, particularly in underserved regions, by transforming innovative ideas into viable enterprises. It also aligns with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration’s strategic goal of accelerating economic diversification through industrialisation, digitisation, creative arts, and manufacturing.

Through this engagement, NITDA aims to build a robust startup ecosystem across Nigeria, ensuring that young innovators and small businesses contribute significantly to the nation’s economic growth and technological advancement.